Clinical application of circulating tumour DNA in colorectal cancer
Author(s)
Loft, M; To, YH; Gibbs, P; Tie, J;
Details
Publication Year 2023-09,Volume 8,Issue #9,Page 837-852
Journal Title
Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Publication Type
Review
Abstract
Liquid biopsies that detect circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) have the potential to revolutionise the personalised management of colorectal cancer. For patients with early-stage disease, emerging clinical applications include the assessment of molecular residual disease after surgery, the monitoring of adjuvant chemotherapy efficacy, and early detection of recurrence during surveillance. In the advanced disease setting, data highlight the potential of ctDNA levels as a prognostic marker and as an early indicator of treatment response. ctDNA assessment can complement standard tissue-based testing for molecular characterisation, with the added ability to monitor emerging mutations under the selective pressure of targeted therapy. Here we provide an overview of the evidence supporting the use of ctDNA in colorectal cancer, the studies underway to address some of the outstanding questions, and the barriers to widespread clinical uptake.
Publisher
Elsevier
Keywords
Humans; *Circulating Tumor DNA/genetics; Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics; DNA, Neoplasm/genetics; Liquid Biopsy; *Colorectal Neoplasms/diagnosis/genetics
Department(s)
Medical Oncology
PubMed ID
37499673
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2023-10-24 12:16:59
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