Obinutuzumab, lenalidomide, and venetoclax for the initial treatment of patients with advanced-stage follicular lymphoma: Results of the Phase Ib/II LEVERAGE study
Details
Publication Year 2026-06,Volume 10,Issue #6,Page e70386
Journal Title
Hemasphere
Publication Type
Research article
Abstract
Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent lymphoma. Although chemoimmunotherapy is effective, toxicity remains problematic, and novel treatments are required. We performed a Phase Ib/II study of obinutuzumab, lenalidomide, and venetoclax in patients with treatment-naïve, high tumor burden, advanced-stage FL. During induction (6 × 28-day cycles), patients received obinutuzumab and venetoclax (in four dose levels from 400 mg day [D]1-10 to 800 mg daily) from Cycles 1 to 6 and lenalidomide (20 mg Days 1-21) from Cycles 2 to 6. Patients with complete response (CR) received 2 years maintenance obinutuzumab, while partial responders received 2 years obinutuzumab plus 6 months of venetoclax and lenalidomide. Genomic characterization and measurable residual disease (MRD) monitoring were performed using targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) by circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). Fifty patients were enrolled with a median age 60. No maximum tolerated dose was defined, and the Phase II dose of venetoclax was 800 mg daily. The CR rate and objective response rate were 86% and 92%, respectively. At median follow-up of 18.3 months, the 2-year progression-free survival and overall survival rates were 92% and 100%, respectively. The most common any-grade adverse events were neutropenia (72%), diarrhea (52%), and upper respiratory infection (48%). Undetectable MRD after one cycle of therapy had a 95% negative predictive value for relapse, while detectable MRD after three cycles of therapy had a 75% positive predictive value. Obinutuzumab, lenalidomide, and venetoclax are active in patients with treatment-naïve high tumor burden FL; however, myelosuppression impacted deliverability. ctDNA MRD is a promising biomarker in FL.
Publisher
Wiley
Department(s)
Haematology; Biostatistics and Clinical Trials
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1002/hem3.70386
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Creation Date: 2026-06-23 03:42:04
Last Modified: 2026-06-23 03:42:14
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