Giant haemorrhagic hepatic cyst with flame-like morphology in a patient with polycystic kidney and liver disease
Details
Publication Year 2021-08,Volume 29,Issue #3,Page 187-192
Journal Title
Ultrasound
Publication Type
Case report
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Intracystic haemorrhage is a rare complication of hepatic cysts, and is often mistaken for a malignant lesion. CASE REPORT: A 55-year-old female with a history of polycystic kidney and liver disease presented with a six-month history of abdominal distension, abdominal pain, early satiety, shortness of breath and 5 kg of weight loss. Imaging revealed a 20 cm mixed solid-cystic hepatic lesion containing peripheral avascular mobile echogenic material with a flame-like morphology. After experiencing symptomatic relief from ultrasound-guided aspiration, the patient underwent cyst fenestration for more definitive treatment. DISCUSSION: Haemorrhagic hepatic cysts are uncommon and may present on imaging as having lace-like retractile clot, internal layering or shading of separating blood products or avascular mobile flame-like excrescences. The presence of avascular mobile flame-like excrescences appears to be a unique feature of haemorrhagic hepatic cysts. CONCLUSION: While haemorrhagic hepatic cysts are rare and commonly mistaken for biliary cystadenomas or adenocarcinomas, the identification of particular features on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging and contrast-enhanced ultrasound can lead to the correct diagnosis.
Department(s)
Surgical Oncology
PubMed ID
34567231
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