Penile dermatology for the general practitioner: A pragmatic approach to diagnosis and management
Details
Publication Year 2024-11,Volume 53,Issue #11,Page S37-S46
Journal Title
Australian Journal for General Practitioners
Publication Type
Review
Abstract
Background <p>Genital skin conditions are rare and pose&nbsp;a diagnostic challenge due to their diverse pathology. Patient anxiety and referral decisions add complexity for primary caregivers. Demographics and overlapping symptoms complicate diagnosis, causing anxiety for both patients and clinicians. Social stigma and apprehension to seek healthcare might delay treatment. Accurate differentiation between benign and potentially serious conditions is crucial.</p> Objective <p>We aim to provide clinicians with a clear and concise framework to assist them in risk stratification, treatment decisions and referral pathways for common genital skin conditions.</p> Discussion <p>Differentiating normal variations is crucial to minimise unnecessary investigations and alleviate patient anxiety. Circumcision status, pigmentation and genetics influence disease presentation. We highlight benign conditions for reassurance. Inflammatory genital lesions might arise from various causes. Biopsies remain essential for accurately diagnosing uncertain cases. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) should be promptly diagnosed and treated. Neoplastic conditions can evolve rapidly, requiring an urgent specialist referral.</p> <div class="hor-line">&nbsp;</div>
Publisher
Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
Department(s)
Surgical Oncology
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


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