Quantitative assessment of ventilation-perfusion relationships with gallium-68 positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging in lung cancer patients
Journal Title
Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Publication Type
Research article
Abstract
Pulmonary functional imaging has demonstrated potential to improve thoracic radiotherapy. The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to quantify ventilation/perfusion relationships in lung cancer patients using a new functional imaging approach, gallium-68 ((68)Ga)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT); and 2) to compare ventilation/perfusion matching with diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (D(LCO)). Voxel-wise correlations between ventilation and perfusion varied widely among 19 patients (range: 0.26-0.88). (68)Ga-PET/CT-measured percent gas exchanging lung volume was moderately correlated with D(LCO) (</=0.59). Our findings suggested that (68)Ga-PET/CT ventilation/perfusion imaging provided complementary information and a reasonable surrogate for gas exchange in lung cancer patients.
Publisher
Elsevier
Keywords
Lung cancer; Lung function; Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT); Ventilation/perfusion
Department(s)
Cancer Imaging; Physical Sciences; Radiation Oncology
PubMed ID
35465222
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phro.2022.03.005
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


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