PTPN2 elicits cell autonomous and non-cell autonomous effects on antitumor immunity in triple-negative breast cancer
Details
Publication Year 2022-02-25,Volume 8,Issue #8,Page eabk3338
Journal Title
Science Advances
Publication Type
Research article
Abstract
The tumor-suppressor PTPN2 is diminished in a subset of triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs). Paradoxically, PTPN2-deficiency in tumors or T cells in mice can facilitate T cell recruitment and/or activation to promote antitumor immunity. Here, we explored the therapeutic potential of targeting PTPN2 in tumor cells and T cells. PTPN2-deficiency in TNBC associated with T cell infiltrates and PD-L1 expression, whereas low PTPN2 associated with improved survival. PTPN2 deletion in murine mammary epithelial cells TNBC models, did not promote tumorigenicity but increased STAT-1-dependent T cell recruitment and PD-L1 expression to repress tumor growth and enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-1. Furthermore, the combined deletion of PTPN2 in tumors and T cells facilitated T cell recruitment and activation and further repressed tumor growth or ablated tumors already predominated by exhausted T cells. Thus, PTPN2-targeting in tumors and/or T cells facilitates T cell recruitment and/or alleviates inhibitory constraints on T cells to combat TNBC.
Keywords
Animals; B7-H1 Antigen/metabolism; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Mice; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 2/genetics; *Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy
Department(s)
Laboratory Research; Medical Oncology
PubMed ID
35196085
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk3338
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


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