Cancer survivorship care and general practice: A qualitative study of roles of general practice team members in Australia
Details
Publication Year 2022-07,Volume 30,Issue #4,Page e1415-e1426
Journal Title
Health and Social Care in the Community
Publication Type
Research article
Abstract
Primary care providers, including general practice teams (GPTs), are well positioned within the community to integrate cancer survivorship care into ongoing health management. However, roles of GPT members in delivery of cancer survivorship care have not been explored. The purpose of this study is to explore these roles from the perspectives of General Practitioners (GPs), Practice Nurses (PNs) and Practice Managers (PMs). An interpretive qualitative study using semi-structured in-depth telephone interviews with ten GPs, nine PNs and five PMs was conducted. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed using grounded theory methods. Perspectives of roles in delivery of cancer survivorship care were highly variable. Variation was evident among perceptions of needs of cancer survivors, individual team members' scopes of practice, and individual professional knowledge and skills. A lack of clarity in roles and responsibilities of GPT members was thought to contribute to a lack of consistency in survivorship care. Reducing variations in perceptions of survivorship care in the primary care setting should be a priority. Such efforts may include development of practical guidance to support GPT members to clarify scopes of practice within the team. In addition to accessible comprehensive education programs, other innovative, tailored individualised education approaches may be helpful. System-level support in clarifying and supporting the roles of the primary care team is needed to facilitate a survivorship delivery system at general practice level where those within GPT can ensure that individual patients' needs are met in a timely and effective manner.
Keywords
Australia; *Cancer Survivors; *General Practice; Humans; *Neoplasms; Qualitative Research; Survivorship; cancer survivorship; general practice; post-treatment care; practice nurse; primary care
Department(s)
Australian Cancer Survivorship Centre; Health Services Research; Medical Oncology
PubMed ID
34423502
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.13549
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


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