Evolving Paradigms in Prostate Cancer: The Integral Role of PSMA PET/CT in Primary Staging and Therapeutic Decision-Making
- Author(s)
- Udovicich, C; Jia, AY; Loblaw, A; Eapen, R; Hofman, MS; Siva, S;
- Journal Title
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics
- Publication Type
- Online publication before print
- Abstract
- PSMA PET/CT has emerged as a superior imaging option to conventional imaging for prostate cancer. The majority of early evidence and prospective trials evaluated PSMA PET/CT in the biochemical recurrence or metastatic setting. However, there has been an increasing number of prospective trials in the primary setting. The purpose of this narrative review is to describe the role of PSMA PET/CT in localized primary prostate cancer. This narrative review focuses on the prospective evidence available in this setting. We detail the current practice and future potential for PSMA PET/CT to be utilized in multiple stages of localized primary prostate cancer. The most common practice currently for PSMA PET/CT is in the primary nodal and metastatic staging of high-risk prostate cancer. We describe other roles of PSMA PET/CT including in intermediate-risk prostate cancer as well as local staging and the impact on radiation therapy and surgical management. We also discuss the potential future roles of PSMA PET/CT in pre-diagnosis such as risk stratification for biopsy, prognosis and specific surgical roles. Potential pitfalls of PSMA PET/CT are also addressed. PSMA PET/CT has already had a significant influence on prostate cancer and there will continue to be a greater role for this imaging modality in localized primary prostate cancer.
- Department(s)
- Radiation Oncology; Surgical Oncology; Cancer Imaging
- Publisher's Version
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.08.045
- Terms of Use/Rights Notice
- Refer to copyright notice on published article.
Creation Date: 2024-10-01 07:31:00
Last Modified: 2024-10-01 07:37:32