Invasive fungal disease in children with solid tumors: An Australian multicenter 10-year review
Details
Publication Year 2024-07,Volume 71,Issue #7,Page e31031
Journal Title
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Publication Type
Research article
Abstract
Invasive fungal disease (IFD) occurs less frequently during treatment for solid compared to hematological malignancies in children, and risk groups are poorly defined. Retrospective national multicenter cohort data (2004-2013) were analyzed to document prevalence, clinical characteristics, and microbiology of IFD. Amongst 2067 children treated for solid malignancy, IFD prevalence was 1.9% overall and 1.4% for proven/probable IFD. Of all IFD episodes, 42.5% occurred in patients with neuroblastoma (prevalence 7.0%). Candida species comprised 54.8% of implicated pathogens in proven/probable IFD. In children with solid tumors, IFD is rare, and predominantly caused by yeasts.Routine prophylaxis may not be warranted.
Publisher
Wiley
Keywords
Humans; Child; Male; Female; *Neoplasms/microbiology/epidemiology; Retrospective Studies; Child, Preschool; Australia/epidemiology; Infant; Adolescent; *Invasive Fungal Infections/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control; Prevalence; Infant, Newborn; cancer; children; invasive fungal disease; prophylaxis; solid tumors
Department(s)
Infectious Diseases
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2024-07-11 01:39:06
Last Modified: 2024-07-11 01:47:52

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